Fire risk assessments in Greater London

Fire risk assessments and fire safety servicing across Greater London, centred on Barnet, Brent, Camden, Harrow, Haringey and Islington and the boroughs around them.

Fire safety enforced locally by London Fire Brigade · Regulatory Reform (Fire Safety) Order 2005

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T&T Fire Safety carries out fire risk assessments across Greater London for freeholders, residents’ management companies, managing agents, HMO landlords and businesses. Our work is centred on north and north-west London, in Barnet, Brent, Camden, Harrow, Haringey and Islington and their neighbours, and we cover the rest of the capital too. In London that mostly means converted terraces, council and housing association blocks, new-build towers, and shops with flats above.

Fire safety law in the capital is enforced by the London Fire Brigade, which inspects premises in the 32 boroughs and the City of London and can serve alterations, enforcement and prohibition notices. Alongside assessments we inspect fire doors and service fire alarms, emergency lighting, AOVs and smoke control systems in the common parts of residential blocks.

Where we work in Greater London

  • Barnet
  • Brent
  • Camden
  • Harrow
  • Haringey
  • Islington
  • Enfield
  • Ealing
  • Hillingdon
  • Westminster
  • Kensington & Chelsea
  • Hammersmith & Fulham
  • Hackney
  • Waltham Forest
  • All other London boroughs and the City

London boroughs we focus on

London housing: flats, conversions and towers

At the 2021 Census, 54% of London households lived in a flat, maisonette or apartment, far more than in any other English region, and about 30% rented privately against roughly 20% across England and Wales. The result is a huge number of buildings with shared stairs and corridors, each with a responsible person who may not know it.

The stock falls into three broad groups. Victorian and Edwardian houses converted into flats, many of them section 257 HMOs because the conversion predates modern Building Regulations, tend to have timber stairs, original panel doors and gaps in the separation between flats. Post-war council blocks from the 1960s and 1970s depend on compartmentation that later cabling, pipework and replacement doors have often breached. Newer towers raise questions about cladding, smoke control and evacuation: as of April 2026, London had 1,078 buildings in government remediation schemes where works had not started, more than every other English region combined.

Property licensing across the London boroughs

London uses discretionary licensing more heavily than anywhere else in England. Newham has borough-wide selective licensing to 31 May 2028, excluding Royal Victoria and Stratford Olympic Park wards. Brent added borough-wide additional HMO licensing on 2 February 2026 on top of selective designations covering every ward except Wembley Park, so almost every private let there now needs a licence. Waltham Forest has borough-wide additional licensing from 1 April 2025 and selective licensing in 20 of its 22 wards, and Barking and Dagenham began a borough-wide selective scheme on 6 April 2025.

Newer schemes include Hackney’s selective (17 wards) and borough-wide additional licensing from 1 May 2026, and Croydon’s borough-wide additional and 14-ward selective schemes from 25 September 2026. Royal Greenwich consulted in 2026 on a wider selective scheme. London schemes start, end and change their boundaries often, so check the current rules with your borough before you let; a licence never replaces the fire risk assessment for the common parts.

Fire safety law in England

The law for London’s blocks and towers

The Regulatory Reform (Fire Safety) Order 2005 applies to the common parts of every London block and HMO and to all non-domestic premises. The Fire Safety Act 2021 confirmed that in any building with two or more homes it covers the structure, the external walls (including cladding and balconies) and every flat entrance door. Since 1 October 2023 every responsible person must keep a written record of the full assessment, whatever the size of the building, and the record must name who carried it out.

London’s tall stock is where the Fire Safety (England) Regulations 2022 bite hardest. Blocks of 18 metres or seven storeys need a secure information box, floor and building plans and external wall information sent to the London Fire Brigade, wayfinding signage and monthly checks of lifts and firefighting equipment. Above 11 metres, communal fire doors must be checked every three months and flat entrance doors every 12 months on a best-endeavours basis. Since 6 April 2026, high-rise blocks and 11m+ blocks with simultaneous evacuation must also offer residents who would struggle to leave a personal evacuation plan.

London Fire Brigade

Fire safety services in Greater London

Fire Risk Assessments

On-site fire risk assessments with written reports and prioritised action plans.

Fire Door Inspections

Fire door inspections with door-by-door records, identified defects and recommended actions.

Fire Alarm Servicing & Installation

Fire alarm servicing, installation and system alterations for residential and commercial premises.

Emergency Lighting Servicing & Installation

Emergency-lighting testing, servicing and installation for residential and commercial premises.

AOV & Smoke Control Servicing

Servicing and functional testing of automatic opening vents and associated smoke-control systems.

Get a free quote in Greater London

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Fire safety in Greater London: FAQs

Do I need a licence as well as a fire risk assessment for my London rental?

Quite possibly. In boroughs such as Newham, Brent and Barking and Dagenham, selective or additional licensing now reaches most private lets. Licensing is a housing requirement run by the borough; the fire risk assessment for any common parts is a separate duty under the Fire Safety Order. Our landlords and HMOs page explains how the two fit together.

My block is waiting for cladding remediation. What should the fire risk assessment cover?

It should record the external wall risk as it stands now and the interim measures being relied on, such as a change of evacuation strategy or extra detection, and it should be reviewed when works start and finish. With over a thousand London buildings in government schemes still waiting for works in April 2026, this is a common position.

Does the London Fire Brigade inspect residential blocks?

Yes. LFB enforces the Fire Safety Order across Greater London, including the common parts of blocks of flats. If you have received a letter, our guide to fire safety letters explains what is usually being asked for.

My block in Croydon is 12 metres tall. Which extra rules apply?

The Fire Safety (England) Regulations 2022 apply in every borough. Above 11 metres you need three-monthly checks of communal fire doors and best-endeavours annual checks of flat entrance doors, plus fire safety instructions for residents. Our guide to the 2022 Regulations sets out each duty.

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